現在離考研初試僅僅剩下20天了,很多考研小伙伴們除了復習專業課知識點和易錯點,還有一個重要任務,就是掌握考研英語作文技巧??佳杏⒄Z作文分成大作文和小作文,都有哪些寫作技巧呢?如果你不太清楚,不妨來和小編一起來看看“沖刺階段,考研英語大作文有哪些寫作技巧和模板?”的文章。
----------------------寫作技巧---------------------
1、嘗試著對名詞的同義替換,比如picture,通篇都用picture,有些老套,不如換成cartoon,drawing等等詞匯,在不同的位 置用不同的詞,但是意思沒有變。還比如,人們,people,persons,folk等等。
2、嘗試著會用“一句諺語”等套用短語或者連詞之類的。大家應該嘗試著學會幾種。比如,one, another;some, others等等表達觀點。當然針對以一個句型,還可以背一些諺語,或者臨場發揮也行,你自己說一句,放在那里,也不是不可以,總之要靈活一些,要積攢 一些句型。
3、語法的或用。要嘗試著使用,強調,雙重否定,感嘆,疑問,插入語,從句,倒裝,排比等多種語法現象。以強調為例,do not +vt/vi,本身就是一種否定的強調,對于do not +v= fail to +v,感嘆句也可以用,建議這個形容詞,一定要用別人想不到的,并且比較通俗的說法,比如印象深刻的,盡量不要用大家都能夠使用的詞匯, 要有點難度。插入語,比如表達想法。The 主語,I think,謂語等等,將I think或者i believe等插入主謂之間或者放置在句子末尾等等都可以使用。
------------------------寫作警告----------------------
1、注意標點符號、語法、語氣等
2、避免用詞堆砌
3、不要過分追求辭藻華麗而隨意使用自己不太清楚意思的詞匯
4、不要刻意追求長句而寫一些自己不知對錯的有多個從句組成的長句
5、選材時切忌胡子眉毛一把抓
6、選擇那些最 能體現中心思想、最具代表性的材料,這些材料要共同表達一致的信息。
7、前后及段落之間在邏輯關系上要緊密銜接,不能把沒有任何邏輯關系的詞放在一起。可以用恰當的關聯詞把思想連貫地表達出來。
8、字數一定要足夠,卷面也要保持整潔。
--------------------大作文模板party現場------------------
1. 圖畫描述段
As is vividly shown in the picture, …
It is clearly depicted in the picture that…
This picture depicts a thought-provoking scene of…
According to the figures given in the chart, …
The chart above provides a series of essential figures, illustrating the changes taking place in a time span of… years.
The graph demonstrates that the number of... is growing/declining rapidly in...
2. 話題引出段
Nowadays, there is a growing concern over the issue of…
People in growing numbers are directing their attention to…
When it comes to…, people’s notions may vary from one to another.
Traditional virtue/value has it that…, yet people are… currently.
3. 觀點對比段
Opposite voices are now rising in the debate. Some people firmly believe that…. On the contrary, quite a few people argue that…
The controversial issue has aroused opposite opinions. One focuses on…; the other opinion revolves around…
4. 利弊列舉段
Every coin has two sides, and this issue is no exception. Above all, … In addition… More importantly… However, the negative influence it renders should not be neglected.… not only… but also...
Is this phenomenon a blessing or a curse? The following list of advantages and disadvantages can explain everything.
5. 舉例論證段
For instance, ...
Take… for an example
A case in point is…
The following illustrations can serve as strong evidence of the phenomenon.
6. 原因列舉段
Why should this phenomenon take place? There are generally three factors accounting for it.
Having taken everything into consideration, we may attribute the sharp change to three aspects.
7. 意義闡釋段
The purpose of the picture is to show us that due attention has to be paid to…
The fact/phenomenon that… indicates that…
Having scrutinized the details of the picture, we can discuss the implications subtly conveyed from it.
8. 歸納結論段
In conclusion, ...
In my opinion, ...
As far as I am concerned, ...
Taking into account all the analyses above, we may confidently come to the conclusion that…
9. 預測趨勢段
There is no denying that… will continue increasing/decreasing in the better/worse direction.
Undoubtedly, the tendency reflected from the chart will undergo a continuous increase/decrease in the near future.
10. 建議措施段
Therefore, it is imperative that we should take some drastic measures.
As far as I am concerned, two effective measures must be immediately taken to pull through the crisis.
As a result, it is advisable to settle the problem by two means.
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